^B{^#!16!23 July^N! National Day of Ethiopia and of The United Arab Republic. Feast day of St Anne or Susanna, St John Cassian, St Romula and her Companions, St Apollinaris of Ravenna, The Three Wise Men, St Bridget of Sweden, and St Liborius.
^B{1745^B} Charles Stuart, the Young Pretender, landed in the Hebrides. ^B{1864^B} Dr Livingstone returned to England. ^B{1940^B} The Local Defence Volunteers were renamed the Home Guard by Winston Churchill. ^B{1952^B} King Farouk of Egypt was deposed by General Neguib. ^B{1967^B} In the heat of the mountain stage of the Tour de France, British cyclist Tony Simpson, 29, collapsed and died. ^B{1986^B} Prince Andrew married Lady Sarah Ferguson in Westminster Abbey, and was created Duke of York.
^B{^I{^#!14!Born ^N}Arthur Whitten Brown, British aviator, ^B{1886^B}; Raymond Chandler, US novelist, ^B{1888^B}; Haile Selassie, Ethiopian emperor, ^B{1892^B}; Michael Wilding, English actor, ^B{1912^B}; Richard Rogers, English architect, ^B{1933^B}; Graham Gooch, English cricketer, ^B{1953^B}.
^B{^I{^#!14!Died ^N}Domenico Scarlatti, Italian composer, ^B{1757^B}; Isaac Singer, US inventor, ^B{1875^B}; Ulysses Grant, general and 18th US president, ^B{1885^B}; D W Griffith, US film director, ^B{1948^B}; Eddie Rickenbacker, US World War I fighter pilot, ^B{1973^B}; Jahangir, Pakistani cricketer, ^B{1988^B}; Raul Gardini, Italian businessman, ^B{1993^B}.